Dynon-avionics EMS-D120 Installation Guide User Manual

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EMS-D120
Installation Guide
This product is not approved for installation in type certificated aircraft
P/N 100591-000, Revision H
For use with firmware version 5.4
August, 2010
Copyright © 2003-2010 by Dynon Avionics, Inc.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - EMS-D120

EMS-D120 Installation Guide This product is not approved for installation in type certificated aircraft P/N 100591-000, Revision H For use with firmw

Page 2

Wiring Overview particular aircraft. Ensure that the power lines include a circuit breaker or an appropriately sized fuse for the wire you select.

Page 3 - Limited Warranty

Wiring Overview +5V Excitation Some of the sensors require either a direct connection, or connection via a resistor, to the +5V excitation circuit.

Page 4

Wiring Overview 37-Pin Female EMS Harness Below is the wiring diagram of the EMS 37-pin female harness. Refer to the following page for detailed p

Page 5 - Table of Contents

Wiring Overview EMS-D120 Installation Guide 2-5 The pin assignments for the female 37-pin harness are repeated below. Note that the pin numbers

Page 6 - 7. 7-1 Appendix

Wiring Overview 25-Pin Male EMS Harness Below is the EMS 25-pin harness wiring diagram. The 4-cylinder harness only has EGTs 1 through 4 and CHTs

Page 7 - Warning

3. TRANSDUCER INSTALLATION This section explains the steps required to install and connect all transducers supplied by Dynon Avionics. Additionally,

Page 8 - Menu Descriptions

Transducer Installation 3-2 EMS-D120 Installation Guide Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Probes Correct placement of EGT probes on the exhaust manif

Page 9 - Power Requirements

Transducer Installation EMS-D120 Installation Guide 3-3 Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Probes Dynon Avionics sells and supports a variety of CH

Page 10 - Grounding

Transducer Installation Tachometer Dynon Avionics does not sell a tachometer transducer. Depending upon existing equipment and engine type, you ha

Page 11 - Harness Mating

Transducer Installation ALTERNATOR WIRE (JABIRU) The most common tachometer pickoff location for Jabiru 2200 and 3300 engines is one of the alterna

Page 13

Transducer Installation If you notice fluctuations on the manifold pressure reading on the EMS-D120, you may need to install a restrictor with a s

Page 14 - 25-Pin Male EMS Harness

Transducer Installation Oil Temperature Sensor The oil temperature sensor needs to be installed according to the directions of the engine manufactur

Page 15 - Tools and Equipment Required

Transducer Installation 3-8 EMS-D120 Installation Guide are converting from a GRT EIS system, you must disconnect the external resistor pull-up f

Page 16 - ROTAX ENGINES

Transducer Installation Fuel Flow Sensor Pin Color FunctionDynon Avionics supplies two different fuel flow transducers: 13 Black Ground Yellow (

Page 17 - LYCOMING/CONTINENTAL

Transducer Installation 3-10 EMS-D120 Installation Guide

Page 18 - Tachometer

Transducer Installation Fuel Level Sensor Pin Color Function 20 Dynon Avionics does not sell fuel level sensors. EMS-D120 Installation Guide

Page 19 - Manifold Pressure Sensor

Transducer Installation Ammeter Shunt Pin Color Function The ammeter shunt should be mounted so that the metal part of the shunt cannot touch an

Page 20 - Oil Pressure Sensor

Transducer Installation Next, crimp the two supplied #8 ring terminals onto the wires using the fusing method chosen above. Connect the other ends o

Page 21 - Fuel Pressure Sensor

Transducer Installation  Engine exhaust paths  The engine itself  Where the sensor will have direct sunlight  Where the backside is expos

Page 22

Transducer Installation black/white wires (Dynon P/N 100468), there will be no resistor in the package and you do not need to make any additional co

Page 23 - Fuel Flow Sensor

Contact Information Dynon Avionics, Inc. 19825 141st Place NE Woodinville, WA 98072 Phone: (425) 402-0433 - 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Pacific Time) Monday -

Page 24 - Transducer Installation

Transducer Installation TRIM AND FLAPS POSITION POTENTIOMETERS Dynon Avionics does not sell trim or flaps position sensors. These are normally inc

Page 25 - Fuel Level Sensor

Transducer Installation ensures that, in the event of a sensor failure, coolant leakage rate is minimized, allowing time for an emergency landing. C

Page 26 - Ammeter Shunt

Transducer Installation nut from the stud on the coolant temperature sensor. Slip the ring terminal onto the stud and secure the nut over it. Conn

Page 27 - General Purpose Inputs

EMS-D120 Installation Guide 4-1 4. INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION This section provides you with the information needed to physically and electrically inst

Page 28 - Wiring Instructions

Instrument Installation PC USB CONNECTION If you do not have a serial port on your PC, you may use a USB-to-Serial adapter to connect the EMS-D120

Page 29 - ROTAX CHT SENSORS

Instrument Installation To use the GPS-related features on your EFIS and/or EMS, your GPS must output either “aviation format” or the following NMEA

Page 30 - COOLANT PRESSURE SENSOR

Instrument Installation 4-4 EMS-D120 Installation Guide If you have only one serial device (GPS or SL30), connect its transmit line to pin 22 on

Page 31 - COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

Instrument Installation Do not connect any serial devices to the secondary EFIS device. It will only display data from the serial devices connected

Page 32 - General Purpose Thermocouple

Instrument Installation Audio Alert Outputs The EMS-D120 has an audio alarm outputs for sounding EMS-related alarms The Audio Alert output from th

Page 33 - Serial Communication Cables

Instrument Installation Dynon Smart Avionics Bus (DSAB) Wiring The Dynon Smart Avionics Bus is the only way Dynon products can communicate with one

Page 35

Instrument Installation Panel Location and Mounting The diagram below shows the outside dimensions of the front bezel of the EMS-D120. Note that t

Page 36

5. EMS CONFIGURATION Once the engine sensors are physically installed, you must configure the EMS-D120 to recognize and correctly display all engine

Page 37 - External EMS Warning Light

EMS Configuration given function. The default sensor type, “1,” is the most common Dynon-supplied sensor for each function. The various supported

Page 38 - Audio Alert Outputs

EMS Configuration When you modify one value, it will not “push” another value up or down. So, in the example above, you would not be able to increme

Page 39

EMS Configuration 5-4 EMS-D120 Installation Guide If you need to adjust the Hobbs time on the EMS-D120 to match that of your engine, press DOWN▼

Page 40 - Panel Location and Mounting

EMS Configuration  1400-1800 and 5500-5800 RPM in YELLOW  1800-5500 RPM in GREEN At 0 RPM, the LOW RPM ALARM is inhibited. When RPM advances abo

Page 41 - 5. EMS CONFIGURATION

EMS Configuration Use the DOWN▼ or UP▲ buttons to select the tank that you wish to calibrate, and press SEL►. Enter the approximate number of gal

Page 42

EMS Configuration Once you are ready to calibrate, select the desired trim that you would like to calibrate, and press SEL► to enter its calibration

Page 43 - Global Parameters Setup

EMS Configuration Tachometer If you have connected a tachometer source to either the RPM Left or Right inputs, set the DISPLAY parameter to ON, ot

Page 44 - Engine Type Configuration

EMS Configuration sensor, you will be presented with the values AuxSF and AuxOff. You must enter these values according to the ones printed on your

Page 45 - Fuel Level Calibration

Table of Contents Contact Information...

Page 46 - Trim Calibration

EMS Configuration Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Select the alarm mode and the analog bar thresholds as described in Alarm and Color Threshold Conf

Page 47 - Flaps Calibration

EMS Configuration Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Select the alarm mode and the analog bar thresholds as described in Alarm and Color Threshold Conf

Page 48 - Manifold Pressure

EMS Configuration 5-12 EMS-D120 Installation Guide cylinders’ CHTs is greater than the MAX SPAN value (or WHEN LEANING value, when leaning), a sp

Page 49 - Oil Temperature

EMS Configuration Fuel Level If one or more fuel level transducers have been installed, set the DISPLAY parameter to ON; if no fuel level sensors ar

Page 50 - SPAN ALARMS

EMS Configuration Fuel Flow If the fuel flow transducer has been installed, set the DISPLAY parameter to either TEXT or DIAL. When set to TEXT, t

Page 51

EMS Configuration Voltage The voltmeter info item reports the voltage that the EMS-D120 reads on its Master Power input (pin 1 on the EMS 37-pin con

Page 52 - SHOCK COOLING ALARMS

EMS Configuration General Purpose Inputs In each of the 3 EMS GP INPUT submenus, you must select the function corresponding to the sensor that is

Page 53 - Fuel Pressure

EMS Configuration COOLANT TEMPERATURE Sensor Type Coolant Temp Sensor 1 Dynon P/N 100409-001 Under the desired GP input number, set FUNCT to COOL TE

Page 54 - Fuel Flow

EMS Configuration GENERAL PURPOSE TEMPERATURE Sensor Type GP Temp Sensor Under the desired GP input number, set FUNCT to GP TEMP. Select the anal

Page 55 - Current

EMS Configuration Contacts Note that while contacts are shown below the HS34 INPUTS section, they are not available until you purchase and connect a

Page 56

Table of Contents vi EMS-D120 Installation Guide Tachometer...

Page 57

EMS Configuration General Purpose Thermocouple Select the alarm mode as described in the Alarm and Color Threshold Configuration section on page 5

Page 58 - GP Temp Sensor

6. DSAB CONFIGURATION This section introduces some concepts that are central to understanding and configuring a network of DSAB-capable Dynon product

Page 59

DSAB Configuration the Bus Master role. Perform DSAB configuration on your primary EFIS-based instrument, as the Bus Master is also the default pr

Page 60

DSAB Configuration EMS-D120 Installation Guide 6-3

Page 61 - Network Concepts

DSAB Configuration Initial Setup Please refer to your EFIS-based product’s Installation Guide for detailed information on setting up and configuri

Page 62 - Example Networks

DSAB Configuration EMS-D120 Installation Guide 6-5 If an instrument’s STATUS field displays UPGRADE REQ, PEERS LOST, or OFFLINE, all of its prov

Page 64 - Network Status

7. APPENDIX This appendix contains additional information pertaining to the installation of the EMS-D120. You will find here the optional capacitance

Page 65

Appendix 7-2 EMS-D120 Installation Guide Appendix B: Troubleshooting The following table provides a list of potential issues that the EMS-D120 may

Page 66

Appendix EMS-D120 Installation Guide 7-3 Appendix C: Weights Adding any new instrument to an aircraft requires the installer to be aware of its

Page 67 - 7. APPENDIX

1. INTRODUCTION This manual provides information about the physical and electrical installation of the EMS-D120 and connected sensors. Additionally,

Page 68 - Appendix B: Troubleshooting

Appendix 7-4 EMS-D120 Installation Guide Appendix D: EMS-D120 Specifications Mechanical 6.95” wide x 4.90” tall x 4.51” deep (177 x 125 x 115 mm)

Page 69 - Appendix C: Weights

Introduction 1-2 EMS-D120 Installation Guide About this Guide In the electronic (.PDF) version of this manual, page and section references in the

Page 70

2. WIRING OVERVIEW Please follow these instructions explicitly as improper wiring can result in permanent damage to your instrument and/or the accomp

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